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Temperamental Omega Constellation


Tomas

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 Hello all!

   A vintage Omega Constellation came into my hands recently.  All appears to be well with it as it is clean and undamaged and functioning as it should, however.... it will gain several seconds a day when warm and will lose several seconds a day when in a cooler environment. What is going on here?

    Thanks.

       T.

 

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1960's (?) vintage automatic wind Pie pan face, no date feature.   Temperature is from room temp (21C) to 36C ( in hot box). The movement has allegedly been serviced and lubed in the recent past.. so this is what i was told. Again, the movement is clean, bright and without any visible issues. Errors are  +- 90 seconds in a 24hr period.

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How odd. Oil viscosity should only effect amplitude.

So, could the balance be at fault? Is it a smooth-rimmed glycudur balance or a screw-rimmed type with temperature compensation? 

I would also make sure the tests are made with "all else being equal" and make a repeat of the tests. 

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It is a smooth rimmed balance. I was thinking this as well...if oil viscosity( wrong oil used in the wrong place) could be the culprit. The errors are practically nill if the test temperature remains constant.

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Can you check the amplitude at both temperatures? Also, you might check the end shake of the balance. If it's tight at the low temperature, it could free up some at the warmer temp. Lots of other things to check, but I would start there.

Marty

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I have not serviced the watch other than to attempt to adjust the rate. The story was that it had been serviced and likely cleaned by the good condition it is in.  Under the microscope, there IS evidence of oil throughout, including the pallet pivots. As per a previous suggestion, I I did check for end shake on the balance and found it to be noticeable. It would seem, given this, that there are compound problems at play to cause the rate with temperature variance. I do not yet have the means to measure amplitude.

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You mean more oil is not better?

If there is oil on the pallet fork pivots, I would probably do a full service on this one and test it again. I do not oil the pallet fork pivots unless there is a cap jewel, and then only a tiny bit on the cap jewel and not the pivot jewels. And, I only put a minuscule amount of pallet stone oil on the stones by putting a small amount on the entrance stone and letting the motion of the escape wheel distribute the oil. We all have our preferences and there is more than one way to oil a movement, but some seem to work better than others.

 This one has captured my interest. Please post what you find the cause of the problem to be when you find it.

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59 minutes ago, Watchfixr said:

You mean more oil is not better?

If there is oil on the pallet fork pivots, I would probably do a full service on this one and test it again. I do not oil the pallet fork pivots unless there is a cap jewel, and then only a tiny bit on the cap jewel and not the pivot jewels. And, I only put a minuscule amount of pallet stone oil on the stones by putting a small amount on the entrance stone and letting the motion of the escape wheel distribute the oil. We all have our preferences and there is more than one way to oil a movement, but some seem to work better than others.

 This one has captured my interest. Please post what you find the cause of the problem to be when you find it.

To much oil is not good no. My thought was is someone had just put some more oil in without doing a proper service before. Seen that so often i have started to forget how many i have seen. it.  Seller says it's serviced recently . Ya right :) 

Edited by rogart63
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    • Mark keeps a close eye on his forum. I'm sure if you asked him he will reply, he might not do it right away but you will receive his answer.  
    • I kind of think the same, the surface under the oil is the same as the surface around the oil. Can epilame both repel and attract , that doesn't quite make sense in simple terms, but is it more complicated than that. When cohesive forces within a liquid are stronger than the adhesive forces of a surface then surface tension is high causing the liquid to bead up. So  an applied epilame coating reduces the adhesive force of a surface inhibiting a fluid to wet the surface. So i guess no epilame cannot both repel and attract . If something is keeping the oil in place on top of an epilamed surface then there must be another reason for that.
    • I agree with @JohnR725. Oil on an epilamed surface is essentially the same as water on a waxed surface. The same physical properties are at work (surface tension vs. adhesion). 
    • I think we all get a lot out of this group, and it has been pivotal in my development by the sharing of knowledge, experience and learning from more seasoned experts such as @JohnR725 and others (you know who you are!) as well as fellow novices. I think that having a backup communication plan in reserve so that if there is a future problem just makes good sense. I don't think anyone is trying to undermine the forum, but if something unthinkable happens, like the Ranfft website for example, then it would be good if those who are willing can still keep in contact. Speaking personally, and I know I risk a charge of heresy, it would be good if Mark could be a little more visible in this forum, and maybe give any insight from time to time on the future/progress of forum and instructional videos etc. even if its just to confirm the status quo. I appreciate he is a busy man with a full time job, but so are most of the rest of us and to post a few lines every now and then shouldn't be too much to ask to reassure the restless villagers. Best outcome for me would be a message saying something along the lines of: "Hi guys, all good, no planned changes... enjoy the forum, will message again next month!" Just my two cents.
    • A nice looking watch !! Did you try 9010, instead of the 9415, on the pallet jewels / escape wheel? And if you did, did you notice a difference?
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