Jump to content

The Theory of Horology


Recommended Posts

In my quest for written knowledge following becoming interested in watch repair I've asked about and commented on a number of books. As a complete novice my thoughts may not be particularly advanced but at age 68 I can evaluate how well a book is written, who it might be for and how I felt about it. The Theory of Horology is the combined work of The Swiss Federation of Technical Colleges and Watchmakers of Switzerland Training and Educational Program  Neuchâtel (WOSTEP). It is presented as: "...including the latest elements in watchmaking..." and it is suggested that: "...it will quickly become the 'bible' for schools, training centers and even watch specialists."

It was initially available in 2015 and has been revised. The English translation that I just received is Copyright January 2022. It is available in French, German, Italian, Spanish and English translations and the English version runs some 376 pages long. Oddly enough the Table of Contents is on pages 369 - 371. Chapters include:

  1. The Concept of Time
  2. Instruments for Measuring Time
  3. Simple Mechanical Movements
  4. The Driving Force in a Mechanical Watch
  5. The Geared Transmission System
  6. Escapements
  7. Regulating Units
  8. Self-Winding Watches
  9. Calendar Mechanisms
  10. Striking Mechanisms
  11. Chronograph Mechanisms
  12. The External Parts of the Watch
  13. Tribology
  14. Clockmaking
  15. The Electronic Watch

The book is very much about theory. You'll find the math required for calculating almost every aspect of the internals of a watch.

You won't find much practical treatment of watchmaking. It's not clear to me who the primary target is for the Swiss Watchmaking program. Is it the technician who will spend the rest of his (or her) days repairing the watches of others? Is it the individual who hopes to design his (or her) own movement? In either case this book doesn't really target either of these students.

The book is very well illustrated with photographs and clear technical drawings.

As I continue my journey, I suspect there will be occasions when I'll revisit this text looking for something specific however I don't foresee it being a daily reference nor do I see it being something that even somebody having gone through the 3 year Swiss program would "memorize".

Would love to hear comments from members here who have taken one or more of the certified Swiss training programs and your thoughts on how the book was or wasn't used.

theory of horology2.jpg

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I have this book, and it's good. One of my mentors helped with the English translation (I think he was noted but my copy is in French). It's not for self learning  so much, more of a textbook to be filled in with  class discussion. As a foreigner here, I've found that the kids who had this as a text are often lacking in practical escapement adjustment skill.

 

It's funny because WOSTEP was quite involved in its genesis, and they teach (taught?) escapement work very well. Got a kid in the shop now that did their full training course and he knows escapements better than graduates from  Vallee de Joux or La Chaux-de-Fonds. But a kid (well, now 30) from la Chaux-de-Fonds is hands down the best hairspring guy I've ever seen- but that's pure talent coupled with a desire to read any and everything on hairspring work (loaded him down with some Yank literature haha).

 

It's a good book as an adjunct to the other older standard texts. Lots of neat stuff in there, but you can see it's scripted for the 16yo crowd.

  • Like 1
  • Thanks 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 hour ago, Plato said:

There's a lot of printing errors in my edition

What language translation do you have and what is the copyright date on the back page?

I noticed that almost every "right-pointing hand" graphic they use to denote a NOTE has a ghost/misprint directly below it however the text of the copy is just fine. Confusing to me as I'm somewhat familiar with publishing.

1 hour ago, Plato said:

the illustrations are great

Yes they are.

@Plato I'm curious how you came to own a copy, did you just decide you wanted one (like me) or had you taken a course where it was required or provided?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

My copy is also missing 9 and 10 on that figure. I probably would have never noticed... 😞 

Here is what I did notice. This ghost double-print appears on most of these icons yet there is no issue with the text of the book. It's almost like they ran the pages through a separate run for characters not in the character set of the main font? Granted, a trivial thing but between the cost of the book and shipping it to the US from Switzerland, I expected the pages to be gold plated... 🙂 

misprints.jpg

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 10 months later...
On 6/25/2022 at 10:17 PM, nickelsilver said:

It's a good book as an adjunct to the other older standard texts.

I realize this is an older post, but I was looking for information on this textbook.  @nickelsilver, or anyone for that matter, what are some of the older standard texts?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

12 hours ago, kd8tzc said:

I realize this is an older post, but I was looking for information on this textbook.  @nickelsilver, or anyone for that matter, what are some of the older standard texts?

For me the two go-tos are Levin Practical Benchwork for Horologists, and Gazeley Watch and Clock Making and Repairing. Those don't teach you how to work on watches, but are packed with useful info on doing the actual work (and a lot of "making"). For really basic instruction, there the Chicago School of Watchmaking course text, which can be found to download, and the Joseph Bulova School of Watchmaking course book, which is in print, available here or can be downloaded here (it's nice to have an actual book though).

Edited by nickelsilver
  • Thanks 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

14 hours ago, kd8tzc said:

older standard texts

it depends upon where you're located and if you were influenced by any other location. For instance in the USA books by Henry B. Fried. for instance when I was in school the watch repairers manual was something we were required to have. Not sure if we actually used it as a textbook we had all sorts of other hand out some things but it was definitely a book we had. On the other hand some people of Swiss influence don't think for a much of  Henry not quite sure why. I tend to be biased slightly because over the years I had met him a couple of times and had conversations with him a interesting person.

https://www.amazon.com/Watch-Repairers-Manual-Henry-Fried/dp/1626549982

On 6/26/2022 at 9:35 AM, grsnovi said:

between the cost of the book and shipping it to the US from Switzerland, I expected the pages to be gold plated...

just think what the gold plating would've done to the shipping cost.

On 6/25/2022 at 5:44 PM, grsnovi said:

it will quickly become the 'bible' for schools, training centers and even watch specialists."

that's an interesting quote I wonder if schools really are using it as the Bible?

there is an interesting book and it is a training manual fortunately watch repair doesn't really necessarily evolve with time so older books are still perfectly valid

https://archive.org/details/TM9-1575

then here's a book I've always liked and for that matter the author is done several other books which are interesting

https://www.booksimonin.ch/en/5856-the-watch-repairers-manual.php#corps

 

 

 

  • Like 2
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Restore formatting

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.



  • Recently Browsing

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Topics

  • Posts

    • Drilling is going to be difficult, firstly because the drill bits are so thin and brittle, expect to break a few. The second issue is access to the 'hole', as the other lug will be in the way, meaning that you will have to drill at a slight angle, putting a bending stress on the drill bit and with the slightest drop in concentration .... and back to my first point. I would be tempted to grind them flat with a Dremel type tool or small jewelers file, and then put a center punch in the center of the bit to be drilled so the drill bit doesn't skip around and break... but expect this to be slow and frustrating work. By the time you have done 4 of these you'll be an expert and can come back and tell us all the best way to do it if you go down this route. However, I would seriously consider What @watchweasol said and drill from the outside-in, this will ensure straight holes without having to work around the other lugs. It may be worthwhile making yourself a simple paper template so you can be sure to match the position of each hole before drilling. In the end you will be left with 4 holes on the outside of the lugs, but many cases are made this way and unless you are looking for it you probably won't notice or realise that it's not the way the watch was meant to be in the first place.
    • What works for me (waiting for the villagers to assemble with torches and pitchforks) is to put a liberal (in watch terms) spot of 9010 on one of the pins of the pin pallet, this seems to improve amplitude and beat error.
    • Non-magnetic is a poor description of such a hairspring. A better description would be unmagnetisable hairspring. There are metals and alloys that are attracted to magnets, but don’t become magnetised themselves. A hairspring made out such a material will be attracted to magnetised tweezers, but will not become magnetised. These hairsprings can be disrupted by being in close proximity to a magnet, but the disruption will cease the moment the magnet is moved away. These are hairsprings that could conceivably be disrupted by a magnetised hairspring stud. Best Regards, Mark
    • More than enough. Here's mine at the height I work at. I think the working distance with the included 0.5x Barlow lens is about 9".   So yes, that halves the magnification. The full story is the objective lens goes from 0.7x to 4.5x. The eyepieces are 10x, giving you the advertised magnification of 7x-45x. However the working distance is unacceptably short, so it comes with an 0.5x Barlow lens, reducing the magnification range to 3.5x-22.5x, but giving you a good working distance. What I did was buy a pair of Extreme Widefield 20x Eyepieces for when I need more magnification. You keep your high working distance, but get your 45x magnification back, at the cost of some width of field.
    • Modern ones after blue steel, invar, elinvar and nivarox , the shiny one are not supposed to become magnetised. But i have had them jump to tweezers. And i dont really understand the comment that what can be magnetised is the stud carrier and rate regulator and they can attract the hairspring ? If the hairspring is non magnetic then how can it be attracted to something else thats become magnetise, its non magnetic , that doesn't really make sense to be ?
×
×
  • Create New...