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Croton automatic AS2066 auto wind mechanism


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In the midst of tearing down and servicing a Croton Aquamatic. Learned a very valuable lesson with the auto wind mechanism. Whoever designed it for A. Schild should be beaten to death with his mechanism! I know it won't hurt much and will take a really long time, but I swear, this mechanism in the fiddliest one I've ever encountered! The two hair thin springs ping off with your own breath. As soon as you put any tension on the large gear, it flips out. The click won't stay in it's pivot hole when under tension and the  small intermediate wheel also likes to flop out onto the workbench randomly. Add to that the fact the auto wind base plate sits on two very shallow alignment pins that barely keep the plate in place all add up to madness!:pulling-hair-out:i spent 3 hours wrestling with it before I finally figured out a way to align everything. The click needs to be placed in it's bottom pivot hole, but overlapping the large gear. While applying pressure to the top plate, almost everything will properly line up. If you gently slide the click clockwise it will drop into place and never slip out of its pivot hole. I was able to place all the screws and tighten them down. Speaking of which, all 3 screws are different sizes and could only go in one specific order:wacko: for future reference, if anyone encounters one of these movements, avoid disassembling the auto wind. This is possible because the middle screw only goes into the auto wind baseplate, not into the train bridge like the other 2 do. This should hold everything together enough to gently remove it from the rest. As long as you're careful with it you may be able to clean it a bit and lubricate the pinion as long as it's not filthy, which mine wasn't.

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No as this is my first watch with this movement. That said, I can see where the rotor/oscillator arbor would require fresh lubrication to spin more freely. It is a one direction rotor as well, so it only winds in one direction, counterclockwise. I lubed my rotor arbor with a touch of grease and it seems to spin nicely. Assembling the date mechanism is my next task. Once again, it's overly complicated. There are no less than 31 pieces for the keyless and day/date mechanisms.:wacko:

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Edited by FLwatchguy73
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I think this autowinder has been up here a couple of times, here you can see one thread and some shots I took of how to assemble it again. as you can see your click spring is not corretly assembled.

 

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The closeup picture I shared with all the written details and arrows is exactly as the factory or last person had it assembled. I took the photo during disassembly. As you can see the spring for the click lifted up and away but the click arm is indeed in the correct orientation. I reassembled it back the same way with the spring in the correct position. Both match your "correct" photo. Thank you for the link, too bad dummy me didn't search for it, lol:wacko:

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2 minutes ago, HSL said:

Yes I see now the spring just lifted up, as you see Rodico is da shit when working with this type of winders ;)

I definitely had a "DOH!" moment when I saw your photos. Hopefully you have photos of the day/date assembly, I fear I may need them!

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Yup.  I did battle with this one for a while too.  I may be confusing this suggestion with another movement, however, I recall that there are three screws in that autowind.  Two hold it to the movement and one holds the two plates of the autowind together.  I believe the intent was to assemble and screw those plates together first and then attached it to the movement.  Less fiddley that way.

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  • 3 weeks later...
On 5/16/2020 at 6:47 AM, Lc130 said:

Yup.  I did battle with this one for a while too.  I may be confusing this suggestion with another movement, however, I recall that there are three screws in that autowind.  Two hold it to the movement and one holds the two plates of the autowind together.  I believe the intent was to assemble and screw those plates together first and then attached it to the movement.  Less fiddley that way.

I did notice this fact and mentioned it in my first comment. I'm glad you reaffirmed my observation, thank you.

On 5/15/2020 at 8:35 AM, FLwatchguy73 said:

 for future reference, if anyone encounters one of these movements, avoid disassembling the auto wind. This is possible because the middle screw only goes into the auto wind baseplate, not into the train bridge like the other 2 do. This should hold everything together enough to gently remove it from the rest. As long as you're careful with it you may be able to clean it a bit and lubricate the pinion as long as it's not filthy, which mine wasn't.

 

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    • Unfortunately I'm not that lucky. I started on the train side and after I noticed the binding I pulled everything out except the driving wheel to rule everything else out. It still binds. I'm going to double check that the pinion is fully seated on the staff first, then if no joy I'll push the bridge jewel up a fraction of a mm. Fingers crossed!
    • Happy to have helped, great way to start the day with a win! 🥳
    • Thank you for the advise!! It worked. The setting screw was a lock/unlock to remove the rotor. 
    • I have that French tech sheet too, it is a little different than the English one (eg, it doesn't have the auto works diagram). BTW, it looks like you are looking up the case number in the 1979 ABC supplement. The 1974 ABC catalog does have the 3093 case. As you determined it takes the 1222-5 crystal.  When I serviced my President 'A' (which also takes that crystal), I was able to fit a 29.8 crystal from my DPA crystal assortment. Those are, in my opinion, a great deal. The assortment comes with 10 sizes each from 27.8mm to 32.4mm in 0.2 increments. I pretty much use them for any non-armored crystal that takes a high dome crystal. I think they no longer make them but Cousins has still has some in stock but when I bought them they were around $40 for the set and now they are around $100. Still, at 40 cents a crystal it's still a good deal. For the large driving wheel, I remember I once assembled the keyless/motion works first and when I placed the large driving wheel it was interfering with the setting wheel on the dial side as the teeth were not fully meshing and it wouldn't fully seat. If that isn't the issue I got nothing and am looking forward to see how you solve it 🙂
    • Not sure, but just looking at it, it seems like the screw on the right may be a fake? The one on the left may not be a screw in the regular sense at all, rather a 2 position device, I think you need to point the slot towards either of the 2 dots and one will secure and one will open. Like I said this is just my best guess looking at the pictures.
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